Chronology

YearHistorical ContectLife and CareerCompositions
1853The second Empire, a period of economic growth and urban transformation in France under Napoleon IIIPierre-Hippolyte Chaminade, director of a British insurance company married Marie-Stephanie Courtin
1857France was enjoying a period of economic growth and bourgeois prosperity under the Second Empire,Cecile Louise Stephanie, born August 8 in Paris. 20 rue Saint-Georges, 3rd child of six children, and baptized in the Sainte-Marie Church of Batignolles on October 7
1861
1862Wrote first composition which were later published in a French magazine
1863Moved to 52, rue d’Orleans (today rue Legendre)
1865Popularity of Offenbach’s operetta, the rise of French instrumental virtuosity, and the expansion of bourgeois piano culture.Her uncle introduced her to Georges Bizet. Purchased property in Les Vésinet: 39 boulevard du Midi, (today it is boulevard du Président-Roosevelt). Chaminade lived there from 1865 to 1925.
18661st composition
1867-8 Paris hosted the Exposition UniverselleBizet helped arrange for her to be evaluated by Félix Le Couppey
1868Attended Meyerbeer’s Les Huguenots on 14 December 1868
1869First publication: Op. 1 Deux Mazurkas
1870-71Franco-Prussian War (1870–1871) and the collapse of the Second Empire. 25 February 1871, the Société Nationale de Musique was founded by Camille Saint-Saëns and Romain Bussine to promote new French music under the motto Ars GallicaFamily fled to Angoulême to avoid the Franco-Prussian War
1874 France, as a newly established Third RepublicGave her first public performance at the Church of Excideuil in the Dordogne, near her family's newly acquired Château de La Farge. Performing with violinist Henri Marsick, her mother, her sister, and the brass band of Excideuil.
1875Controversial premiere of Bizet’s Carmen. On 3 March, Cécile Chaminade gave her first public recital at Le Vésinet, performing a Mozart violin sonata with the violinist Martin Pierre Marsick. The same evening, she attended the premiere of Bizet’s Carmen at the Opéra-Comique, which received a troubled initial reception despite later becoming one of the most celebrated operas in the repertory
1877Organizations such as the Société Nationale de Musique and major venues such as the Salle Pleyel helped provide opportunities for the presentation of new French works.Made her first major Paris concert appearance at the Salle Pleyel, performing Widor’s piano trio with Martin Pierre Marsick and Jules Delsart.Published Etude Op. 1
1878Paris hosted the Exposition Universelle1st concert devoted to her own works: Félix Le Couppey organized a concert devoted entirely to Chaminade’s compositions. The recital, held presented her works to Parisian musical circles and helped establish her reputation as a composer as well as a pianist.
1879Admitted into the Societe nationale de musique. 
1880Composers and organizations sought to establish a distinctive French musical tradition.On 8 February 1880, Chaminade appeared as pianist in a concert at the Salle Érard devoted entirely to her own compositions. The program included the premiere of her Piano Trio in G minor, alongside several piano pieces and mélodies. The concert was warmly received by both critics and the public and marked an important milestone in her early career.
1881Societè Nationale de Musique premeire Suite pour Orchestra in concert on April 4 in Salle Erard. Piano Trio No. 1 published by Durand, 1882. Concerts des Champs-Elysees, then by Pasdeloup at the Popular Concerts Published Piano Trio, Op. 11 by Durand.
1882Premiere of Ambroise Thomas's Françoise de Rimini at the Paris OpéraChaminade directed the first private performance of her opéra-comique La Sévillane at her parents' Paris home. Attended by prominent musicians and critics, the performance was warmly received, and hopes were expressed that the work would be staged at the Opéra-Comique, although this never came to fruition. The same year, her niece Antoinette Chaminade was born.
1884Marriage of Henriette Chaminade and Moritz Moszkowski. Composed Sonata in C minor, Piano Trio No. 2, Op. 34,  composed Les Amazones, Symphonie Dramatique, Op. 26 for orchestra, chorus, and soloists
1890
1887Gabriel Fauré works were shaping the new French lyric style. Death of César FranckFollowing the death of her father, Pierre-Hippolyte Chaminade, on 12 March, the family sold their Paris residence and Le Vésinet becomes the family home
1888Public performances of ballet Calirhoé Op. 37, Les Amazones, Op. 26, premiere of Concertstück and Les Amazones, in Anvers (Antwerp), Belgium. Received the purple ribbon from the French Academy 
1889 Exposition Universelle of 1889; Eiffel Tower inauguratedPerformance of Concertstück for piano and orchestra Op. 40, at the Concerts Lamoureux in Paris (20 January) under Charles Lamoureux. The performance was received with great enthusiasm and marked a turning point in her career as a concert pianist. Later that year on March 4, Louise Steiger performed the work at the Salle Pleyel under Édouard Colonne.
1892Made her debut in England on June 18, subsequent tours followed in 1895, 1897, 1899, subsequent tours followed in 1895, 1897, 1899, 1902, 1908, 1922, and 1924. French government awarded her Officier de L’Instruction Publique
1898Moved to Visinet to live all year round
1894Debussy's Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune premiered in ParisGave first private performance for Queen Victoria at Windsor Castle. Continued concert tours in Germany and Belgium, including a performance in Tournai
1895Tour in Brussels  
1897Queen Victoria celebrated her Diamond Jubilee, marking the 60th anniversary of her reignAwarded the Jubilee Medal, recognizing her prominence as a composer and pianist in Britain
1899Appeared in Vienna and then toured Poland, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece, and Turkey
1900Paris hosted the Exposition Universelle of 1900, the largest World's Fair of the nineteenth century,Contributed the memoir "Georges Bizet" to The Century Library of Music. Deaths of youngest sister Henriette-Moszkowski and her maternal grandmother Op. 98 Six Feuillets d'album; Op. 100 Aux Dieux Sylvains; Op. 101 – L'Ondine; Op. 102 Joie d'Aimer; Op. 103 – Moment musical
1901Queen Victoria's death marked the end of the Victorian era and the beginning of the Edwardian ageChaminade's Prélude for organ, Op. 78, was performed during the funeral ceremonies of Queen Victoria (22 January 1901). On 29 August, Cécile Chaminade married Louis-Mathieu Carbonel, a music publisher and bookseller from Marseille. International tours, included Greece and Constantinople, she received honors such as the Ottoman Order of the Chefakat and the Papal Order of St. John of the Lateran
1902Claude Debussy's opera Pelléas et Mélisande premiered at the Opéra-Comique on 30 April 1902. This marked a new direction in French opera and contrasted with the more traditional lyric style associated with Chaminade's generationWinter stays at Tamaris begin. Birth of Colette Lorel. Commissioned by the Paris Conservatoire to write Concertino Op. 107 for solo flute and orchestra for the the annual ConcoursOp. 107 Concertino; Op. 108 Agitato; Op. 109 Cinquième Valse
1903French music increasingly moved toward Impressionism, with composers such as Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel attracting growing attention.Death of Uncle CharlesPublished several piano works Ops. 109-112; a number of new mélodies. Made gramophone recordings of seven of her compositions for the Gramophone and Typewriter Company
1905Her niece Sylvia Morzkowski died
1906Mathieu Carbonel died in Vésinet on November 18
1908The United States tour began with the departure from Le Havre on October 10. Chaminade and her singers arrived in New York City in the late afternoon of October 17. They performed seventeen concerts across fourteen cities from Boston to St. Louis before returning to France aboard the Atlantic steamer La Provence on December 24,1908. Published Op. 127 Poème Provençal. Recorded at least thirty-six piano rolls for Aeolian Hall
1909Enoch published Death of Uncle LudovicOp. 131 Marche americaine, dedicated to John Philip Sousa and Op. 132.Etude romantique
1910Mother died
1913Appointed Chevalier de la Légion d’honneur. Return to public performances, including a successful London appearance.
1914Outbreak of the First World War disrupted European cultural life, concert seasons were cancelled or curtailed, many musicians entered military service, and music publishing slowed significantly.Left home of Le Vesinet. Headed a hospital and stopped music composition. Devoted much of her energy to charitable causes and patriotic activities in support of France.
1915Served as president of the supervisory committee of the Hôtel des Sablettes-les-Bains, which operated as Military Convalescent Home (ACM No. 164) with a capacity of 30 beds.
1917Wrote Mass for two voices and organ
1924Last visit to England
1925Sold family property at Le Vésinet and settle in Tamaris near Toulon, live in Villa Provençale
1928Publication of last composition La Nef sacreeLa Nef sacree
1933Death of Henri Chaminade
1936Popular Front government in France and the eve of the Spanish Civil WarLeft her villa near Toulon and moved to Monte Carlo with the help of her niece, Antoinette Chaminade,
1938Left foot amputated
1944Died on April 13 in Monte Carlo
1886Published Six Études de concert, Op. 35, including the celebrated piano miniature Automne
1907Remained at Le Vésinet caring for her elderly motherSommeil d’enfant, Op. 125; Album des Enfants, Second Series, Op. 126
1876The first Bayreuth Festival opened in August 1876, with the premiere of Richard Wagner's complete Der Ring des Nibelungen. The festival profoundly influenced European musical aesthetics and intensified debates in France over Wagnerism and the future of French music.Marked the beginning of her regular publishing careerOp. 1a: Étude Printanière